Eligibility varies depending on the type of financing, but most lenders evaluate similar factors to assess a business’s capacity to repay.
Time in Business is a critical factor, as lenders often prefer businesses with a proven operational history. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), approximately 20%1 of new businesses fail during the first two years of being open, making lenders cautious about approving financing for newer ventures. However, some financing options—particularly revenue-based products—are more flexible, considering shorter durations if the business shows strong performance.
Similarly, annual revenue and cash flow provide insight into whether the business can handle repayments. Consistent revenue signals stability, which is reassuring for lenders, especially during slower seasons. According to the Federal Reserve, 54%2 of businesses that faced financial challenges named uneven cash flow as one of the problems they navigated.
Credit scores, both personal and business, also play a vital role. While many business owners keep track of their personal credit score, a surprising 72%3 of small business owners don’t know their business credit score, according to a survey by the Small Business Administration. Since business credit scores reflect payment history with vendors and other financial institutions, monitoring and maintaining a healthy score is essential to boost approval chances and secure lower fees.
Sales history, particularly for eCommerce sellers, highlights the business’s consistency and ability to generate predictable revenue. For sellers on platforms like eBay, demonstrating a steady track record of sales often enhances eligibility. Lenders will also review existing debt and financial obligations to assess how much additional financing the business can reasonably manage without overextending.